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  1. Considering the heart failure (HF) pandemic, numerous older adults in the community may exhibit potential cardiac overload or asymptomatic HF without apparent HF diagnosis. This study aimed to examine the dist...

    Authors: Saya Terada, Kayo Godai, Mai Kabayama, Michiko Kido, Yuya Akagi, Hiroshi Akasaka, Yoichi Takami, Takeshi Nakagawa, Saori Yasumoto, Yasuyuki Gondo, Kazunori Ikebe, Yasumichi Arai, Yukie Masui, Takumi Hirata, Koichi Yamamoto and Kei Kamide
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:224
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  2. Morbidity and mortality caused by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are increasing worldwide. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the risk assessment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascul...

    Authors: Mohammad-Ali Jahani, Somayeh Safaie, Mansooreh Gharayagh-Zandi, Seyed-Amir Soltani, Seyedeh-Nikoo Hashemi, Amir-Reza Mahmoudi and Ghahraman Mahmoudi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:223
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  3. Dyspnea is a distressing symptom of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The Dyspnea-12 questionnaire, a well-established instrument for assessing different dimensions of dyspnea validated in multiple...

    Authors: Ehsan Alishapour, Mohammad Ali Nayeri, Razie Bahrami, Alireza Haghshenas and Samrad Mehrabi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:222
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  4. Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) is a key viral protein expressed in all latency phases and EBV-associated tumors. It can modulate the expression of various host and viral genes. This study aimed t...

    Authors: Seyed Mohammad Ali Hashemi, Amir Hossein Alipour, Sima Emamifar, Ali Farhadi and Jamal Sarvari
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:221
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  5. This study investigated the continuous risks of scattered radiation associated with a series of procedures—from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) cannulation through to enteral feeding tube insertion—...

    Authors: Tomihiko Daioku, Fumiko Oishi, Masanao Kobayashi, Naoko Arakawa and Harumi Ejiri
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:220
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  6. The stem borer Sesamia nonagrioides and the fungus Fusarium verticillioides are frequently present in maize. However, their interaction with this crop and their effects on its physiology remain poorly understood....

    Authors: Elisa Fernández-Descalzo, Lorena Álvarez-Iglesias, Ana Butrón and Serafín J. González-Prieto
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:219
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  7. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a free-living bacterium found anywhere, including soil, water, and various types of plants, animals, and humans. Due to identical biochemical test results, Klebsiella quasipneumoniae, a m...

    Authors: Nastiti Intan Permata Sari, Putu Yuliandari, Ajeng Kusumaningtyas Pramono, Dwi Tyastuti, Abdul Hadi Furqoni, Fitriana Fitriana, Sunarno Sunarno, Dewi Setyowati and Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:218
    Content type: Data Note Published on:

  8. Understanding barriers to home-based physical activity is crucial for developing strategies to increase participation among women with high sedentary habits. This study aims to comprehensively scrutinize these...

    Authors: Malihe Noori-Sistani, Hamid Allahverdipour, Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi, Mahta Eskandarnejad, Nahid Ashkriz and Zeinab Javadivala
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:217
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  11. The sudden increase in the number of exposed individuals, diverse injuries, damage to health equipment, and disruptions in health services highlight the need for a structured response to radiological and nucle...

    Authors: Hamid Karimi Kivi, Vahid Hadi, Saeed Nazari, Peyman Namdar and Mahboobeh Afzali
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:214
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  12. In Ghana, Adolescents with mobility and visual impairments and their families, encounter healthcare disparities, including socio-economic, physical, structural and attitudinal challenges, compared to the gener...

    Authors: Ebenezer Mensah Gyimah, Ebenezer Dassah, Maxwell Peprah Opoku, Wisdom Kwadwo Mprah, William Nketsia, Afua Ntoaduro, Philip Atta Mensah, Cecilia Opoku, Clement Osei Tutu, Issaka Zakia, Richard Adade and Paul Okyere
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:213
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  13. This research is a quasi-experimental study conducted on male students from six elementary schools ranging from third to sixth grade in three regions of Shahrood city from March 2023 to February 2024. This stu...

    Authors: Hossein Ajam Noroozi, Nader Sharifi, Hamid Joveini, Mohammad Hassan Rakhshani and Mansoureh Alipour Anbrani
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:212
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  14. This study aims at determination of the roles of five apoptosis-related genes, namely CASP2, CASP8, BCL2, HULC and PVT1 in the pathoetiology of periodontitis via measurement of their expressions in both periphera...

    Authors: Arezou Sayad, Fatemeh Hashemian, Leila Gholami, Masoud Jamali, Elham Badrlou, Saba Sadeghpour, Naghme Nazer, Sheyda Khalilian and Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:211
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  15. In the southern United States, adolescents are at elevated risk for HIV acquisition. In Alabama, school-based sexual health and HIV prevention education is strictly regulated and does not address the unique ne...

    Authors: Henna Budhwani, Ibrahim Yigit, Hoa L. Nguyen, Josh Bruce, C. Lily Bond and Andrea Johnson
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:210
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  16. Nursing students’ ethical sensitivity is crucial for providing high-quality patient care. Assessing this sensitivity using standardized tools is essential for both students and professional nurses. This study ...

    Authors: Amir Jalali, Azam Sharifi, Behrouz Soltany, Amirhossein Naghibzadeh, Jalal Karimi, Hooman Ghasemi, Parnia Kalhory and khalil Moradi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:209
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  17. Under 5 children diarrhea has been one of the major public health concerns in countries with limited resources such as Ethiopia. Understanding the association between under-5 diarrhea and meteorological factor...

    Authors: Gelila Yitageasu, Hailemariam Feleke, Zewudu Andualem, Lidetu Demoze, Kidist Asrat and Zemichael Gizaw
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:208
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  18. The present study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of an educational program disseminated via social media to improve the scientific and technical knowledge of physiotherapists.

    Authors: Myllena M. G. Fernandes, Anna Carolina O. Machado, Maurício S. Fanfa, Ada C. M. Silveira, Rafaela A. Schreiner, Anna Julia Meireles Dangui, Maitê M. Pellenz, Daniela Rigo, Luiza Marx Matte, Emilly Renk Mello, Ane Priscila Diel, Brenda D. Guterres, Lucas dos Santos Costa, Bruna Wageck, Inaihá Laureano Benincá, Carolina Holz Nonnenmacher…
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:207
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  19. This paper characterizes variation in shoot and root traits collected from the founders of the Maize Nested Association Mapping panel, which was designed to maximize genetic diversity while ensuring appropriat...

    Authors: Maya Montoya-Pimolwatana, Tai McClellan Maaz, Michael Kantar, Michael Muszynski, Yuriy Mileyko, Rishi Prasadh, Ishwora Dhungana, Kenneth Kiehl, Abigail H. Ana, Alanna Nguyen, Alycia Tausaga, Amanda Godfrey, Amanda K. Nitta, Bryceson Tugade, D. JadenYamagata-Santos, Elizabeth Swantek…
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:206
    Content type: Data Note Published on:

  20. Ficolin-3 is a crucial protein for the activation of the complement system. Previous work has indicated this protein may play a role in the pathogenesis of rheumatic heart disease (RHD), and it has been hypoth...

    Authors: Zahra Parker, M Taariq Salie, Kélin Engel, Liesl J Zühlke, Mark E Engel and Timothy F Spracklen
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:205
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  21. This study was aimed to assess the impact of malnutrition and associated factors on rifampicin/multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment outcomes among patients treated in Alert and St. Peter’s Specialized H...

    Authors: Ekram Mohammed Siraj, Tilahun Bizuayehu Demass, Ayenew Molla Lakew, Lake Yazachew Amogne and Mulat Addis Beshaw
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:204
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  22. In this Research Note, we introduce Intronomics-MIP, a snakemake-based pipeline for the automated analysis of multi-locus intron polymorphisms (MIPs) using intron-targeted amplicon sequencing. Building on esta...

    Authors: A. Scapolatiello, E. Boscari, L. Schiavon, N. Vitulo and L. Congiu
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:203
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  23. Based on the available evidence, the cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (CIRBP) appears to play a role in increasing the stability of hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF1α) mRNA. This research aimed to examine ...

    Authors: Sajad Monjezi, Vahid Soleimani, Maryam Cheraghzadeh, Saeed Ghanbari and Maryam Adelipour
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:202
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  24. Chikungunya fever continues to spread worldwide due to its asymptomatic nature and lack of a specific treatment. A mathematical model using the Caputo fractional order derivative is developed to study the inte...

    Authors: Morufu Oyedunsi Olayiwola, Akeem Olarewaju Yunus, Adedapo Ismaila, Alaje and Joseph Adeleke Adedeji
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:201
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  25. Detecting small, faraway objects in real-time surveillance is challenging due to limited pixel representation, affecting classifier performance. Deep Learning (DL) techniques generate feature maps to enhance d...

    Authors: Thulasi Bikku, K. P. N. V. Satya Sree, Srinivasarao Thota, Malligunta Kiran Kumar and P. Shanmugasundaram
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:200
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  26. Lassa fever is a serious health issue in West Africa that requires deeper understanding in order to be effectively controlled. Compared to conventional integer-order methods, this study presents an improved an...

    Authors: Akeem Olarewaju Yunus and Morufu Oyedunsi Olayiwola
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:199
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  27. The aim of this research is to identify the main determinants of patients’ confidence/trust in the emergency department (ED), the effects of these determinants on confidence/trust in the ED and potential media...

    Authors: Alina Abidova, Pedro Alcântara da Silva and Sérgio Moreira
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:198
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  30. Increasing longevity and the growing elderly population necessitate a deeper understanding of aging mechanisms to prolong productive life and improve treatments for age-related diseases linked with cellular se...

    Authors: Liya G. Kondratyeva, Diana K. Matveeva, Maria I. Ezdakova, Marina V. Utkina and Andrey Yu. Ratushnyy
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:195
    Content type: Data Note Published on:

  31. Toll-interacting protein (Tollip) suppresses excessive pro-inflammatory signaling, but its function in airway epithelial responses to IL-13, a key mediator in allergic diseases, remains unclear. This study inv...

    Authors: Grace Yihua Lee, Niccolette Schaunaman, Hamid Reza Nouri, Monica Kraft and Hong Wei Chu
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:194
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  32. Several methods of cut-point selection for biomarkers have been suggested in biomedical research but the superiority of them over others was not studied comprehensively under different pairs of distributions, ...

    Authors: Mojtaba Hassanzad, Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki, Zinatossadat Bouzari and Shahla Yazdani
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:193
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  33. Body temperature plays an important role in cancer, with febrile temperature generally associated with improved cancer resistance. In murine models, this resistance has been linked to the cytotoxic T cells, wh...

    Authors: Niladri Bhusan Pati, Yixin Jin, Suman Kumar, Jon Amund Kyte and Rafal Ciosk
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:192
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  35. This study sought to determine if the R package LDpred2, designed for polygenic risk score creation for genome-wide association studies using summary statistics, could be adapted for deriving DNA methylation s...

    Authors: Kristoffer Sandås, Leticia Spindola, Solveig Løkhammer, Anne-Kristin Stavrum, Ole Andreassen, Markos Tesfaye and Stéphanie Le Hellard
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:190
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  36. The quality of consumer products constitutes a prominent issue on a global scale. The proliferation of counterfeit pharmaceuticals poses a significant challenge not only in developing and underdeveloped nation...

    Authors: Ahmad Zia Noori, Hashmatullah Yousufi and Haji Mohammad Naimi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:189
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  38. Adolescents and young adults not yet in employment, education, or training (NEETs) account for a sizable fraction of the global population. In South Africa, 34.3% of young individuals aged 15 to 24 were classi...

    Authors: Sicelosethu S. Siro, Nazeeia Sayed and Elizabeth Catherina Swart
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:187
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  39. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of 30° angulation of (All-on-four) implants on the accuracy of digital impressions using different intra-oral scanners in the maxillary edentulous arch in terms of truen...

    Authors: Hesham M. El-Refay, Medhat Sameh Abdelaziz, Nora M. Cheta and Mohamed F. Abdallah
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:186
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  40. Fusarium wilt poses a significant threat to banana production, caused by diverse clonal Fusarium lineages. Given the lack of curative measures, developing effective treatments is crucial. RNA interference (RNAi) ...

    Authors: Ricardo Pacheco, Julio Bonilla, Aracely Paguay, Freddy Magdama and Pablo Chong
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:185
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  41. Current medical residency programs often neglect critical areas of professional development, such as patient safety, stewardship, and effective clinical documentation. This study evaluates the effectiveness of...

    Authors: Sahba Fekri, Amin Habibi, Hamed Khani, Samane Babaei and Masomeh Kalantarion
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:184
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  42. The characteristics of diabetes patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Malaysia are not well understood, especially in terms of metabolic control and treatment profiles. We aimed to determine the charac...

    Authors: Kim Sui Wan, Noran Naqiah Hairi, Feisul Mustapha, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff, Mastura Ismail, Foong Ming Moy and Noor Ani Ahmad
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:183
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  44. Medication safety across care transitions remains a significant burden on healthcare systems. Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) is useful at the very early stages of intervention development to inform resea...

    Authors: Faiza Yahya, Sam Bartlett, Vibhu Paudyal, Muhammad Abdul Hadi, Hamde Nazar and Ian Maidment
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:181
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  45. Coronary artery disease, caused by atherosclerosis, necessitates assessing plaque formation risk using indices like the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), Castelli’s risk indexes (CRI-I and CRI-II), the athero...

    Authors: Mobina Imannezhad, Farzam Kamrani, Ali Shariatikia, Mahsa Nasrollahi, Hanie Mahaki, Ali Rezaee, Mohsen Moohebati, Seyed Hamed Hashemi Shahri and Susan Darroudi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:180
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  46. This study’s aim was: (1) introduce the digital drying oven as a reproducible, controllable, and accurate heating device for burn model creation. (2) Define the heating temperature appropriate for developing c...

    Authors: Ahmed Ibrahim, Khaled M. A. Hassanein, Mahmoud Soliman and Abdelnaby M. Elshahawy
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:179
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  47. Group Motivational Interviewing may raise awareness of mobile gaming addiction. MI has reported reduction of gaming addiction in adolescents, although its effectiveness among medical students remains underexpl...

    Authors: Leonard Yik Chuan Lei, Yoke Yong Chen, Chee Shee Chai and Keng Sheng Chew
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:178
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  48. The objective of the research was to identify key factors influencing smallholder farmers’ why not follow the recommended pesticide safety practices in northwestern Ethiopia. The study conducted in 2020/2021 i...

    Authors: Geteneh Mitku Chekol
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:177
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  49. Procedural sedations are a growing and routine form of sedation. Some of them may not require the presence of a nurse. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of the Medical Radiation Technologists (...

    Authors: Jennifer Meher, Julien Meyer, Annette Tracey, Housne Begum and Pria Nippak
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:176
    Content type: Research Note Published on:

  50. Orthopedic injuries can negatively impact both the physical and mental health of patients. Ensuring patient satisfaction with their recovery is crucial for meeting patient-centered goals and enhancing overall ...

    Authors: Mahshad Maleki and Shirin Modarresi
    Citation: BMC Research Notes 2025 18:175
    Content type: Research Note Published on:
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BMC Research Notes

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